Anthriscus cerefolium (Chervil)

Type: Annual herb

When to Sow

  • Outdoors: Early spring or late summer to early fall
  • Indoors: Not recommended; chervil dislikes transplanting

Seed Treatment (Pre-Sowing)

  • Soak seeds in room-temperature water for 12–24 hours before sowing to speed up germination.

Optimal Temperature for Germination

  • Ideal: 12–18°C (54–65°F)
  • Avoid hot temperatures—chervil is cool-season and bolts easily in heat.

Germination Time

  • Germinates in 7–21 days
  • Max germination time: up to 3 weeks under less-than-ideal conditions

Location & Soil

  • Prefers partial shade or filtered sun, especially in warmer climates
  • Grows best in moist, well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0–7.0
  • Mix in compost or aged manure to enrich the soil

Sowing Instructions

  • Sow directly outdoors in early spring or late summer
  • Sow 0.5 cm (¼ inch) deep, spaced 15 cm (6") apart
  • Cover lightly with fine soil or vermiculite
  • Keep soil evenly moist but not soggy

Watering

  • Keep soil consistently moist—do not let it dry out
  • Water gently to avoid displacing shallow-rooted seedlings

Post-Germination Care

  • Thin seedlings to 15–20 cm (6–8") apart when true leaves appear
  • Avoid disturbing roots—chervil does not transplant well
  • Mulch around base to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Harvest leaves when plants reach 10–15 cm (4–6") tall
  • Frequent trimming encourages bushier growth and delays flowering

Bolting & Heat Management

  • Chervil is prone to bolting in warm temps—plant in cool seasons only
  • Provide shade or plant in cooler microclimates during summer
  • Once it bolts (flowers), leaf flavor diminishes—replant regularly for a continuous harvest

Succession Sowing Tip

Sow new seeds every 3–4 weeks during the cool season for a steady supply.