Fragaria vesca (Wild Strawberry / Alpine Strawberry)

FRAGARIA VESCA (Wild Strawberry / Alpine Strawberry)

Seed Treatment (Cold Stratification)

  1. Cold Stratification Steps:

    • Place seeds on a moist paper towel or mix with damp peat or vermiculite.
    • Seal in a plastic bag and refrigerate at 35–40°F (1–4°C) for 2–4 weeks.
    • Check periodically to ensure the medium stays moist (not wet or moldy).

Sowing Instructions

  1. When to Sow:
    • Indoors: Start seeds 8–10 weeks before the last frost date.
    • Outdoors: Sow in early spring or fall if allowing for natural stratification.

  2. Soil Requirements:
    • Use a light, well-draining seed-starting mix.
    • Ideal soil pH: 5.5–6.5 (slightly acidic).
    • Enrich with a little compost for nutrients.

  3. Light Requirements:
    • Surface sow the seeds — they need light to germinate, so do not cover.
    • Provide bright, indirect light or a grow light.

  4. Watering:
    • Mist gently to avoid displacing seeds.
    • Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy.

  5. Germination Time:
    • Seeds typically germinate in 14–28 days, but sometimes longer.
    • Ideal temperature: 60–70°F (16–21°C).

  6. Spacing:
    • Once seedlings have 2–3 true leaves, transplant to individual pots.
    • When planting outdoors, space 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) apart.

Growing Tips

  • Fragaria vesca produces sweet, aromatic miniature strawberries, and is also valued for its delicate white flowers and ornamental foliage.
  • Ideal for containers, garden borders, edible landscapes, or hanging baskets.
  • Prefers partial to full sun depending on climate (more shade in hot regions).
  • Keep plants well-watered during fruiting, and mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
  • These plants are perennial and will produce fruit year after year with proper care.

Enjoy growing your own charming and flavorful wild strawberries — a garden favorite for both people and pollinators! 

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