Matricaria recutita (German Chamomile)

Seed Treatment

  • Light-dependent germination: Do not bury the seeds; they require light to sprout.

Planting Instructions

  1. Timing:

    • Indoors: Start seeds 4-6 weeks before the last frost.
    • Outdoors: Direct sow in early spring or fall for natural stratification.

  2. Soil:

    • Prefers well-draining, sandy or loamy soil with a pH of 5.6-7.5.
    • Avoid heavy, compacted soils.

  3. Light:

    • Full sun to partial shade (at least 4-6 hours of sunlight daily).

  4. Sowing:

    • Surface sow the seeds and gently press them into the soil.
    • Do not cover with soil; they need light to germinate.

  5. Watering:

    • Keep the soil moist but not soggy until germination (typically 7-14 days).
    • Once established, chamomile is drought-tolerant and needs moderate watering.

  6. Temperature:

    • Optimal germination temperature is 65-70°F (18-21°C).

  7. Spacing:

    • Thin seedlings to 6-12 inches apart for proper air circulation and healthy growth.

Once mature, Matricaria recutita produces delicate, daisy-like flowers with a sweet, apple-like fragrance, perfect for tea, medicinal uses, and attracting pollinators! ?✨