PHLOX DRUMMONDII (Annual Phlox)
Seed Treatment (Optional for Better Germination)
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Scarification: Lightly rub the seeds with fine sandpaper or soak them in warm water for 2–4 hours to soften the seed coat.
Sowing Instructions
Direct Sowing (Best Method)
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Timing:
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Sow seeds after the last frost when soil temperatures reach 60–70°F (15–21°C).
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In warm climates, Phlox can be fall-sown for early spring blooms.
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Site Selection:
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Choose a location with full sun to partial shade.
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Soil should be well-draining and moderately fertile.
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Planting Depth & Spacing:
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Sow seeds ⅛ inch (3 mm) deep.
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Space seeds 6–12 inches (15–30 cm) apart to allow proper airflow.
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Watering:
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Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged during germination.
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Avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases.
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Germination Time:
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Seeds typically germinate in 7–14 days under optimal conditions.
Transplanting (For Indoor Sowing)
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Start Indoors:
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Sow seeds 6–8 weeks before the last frost in seed trays.
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Provide warmth (65–75°F or 18–24°C) and bright indirect light.
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Harden Off:
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Before transplanting, gradually acclimate seedlings to outdoor conditions over a week.
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Transplant Outdoors:
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Move seedlings when they are 2–3 inches tall with 2–3 sets of true leaves.
Additional Care Tips
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Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer every 3–4 weeks to encourage blooming.
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Mulching: Apply a thin layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds.
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Deadheading: Regularly remove spent flowers to promote continuous blooming.
Phlox drummondii will reward you with lush, colorful blooms all season long! ?