Veronica porphyriana (Speedwell)

For optimal germination rates, initiate seed propagation indoors under controlled conditions—unless the species exhibits a high sensitivity to root disturbance. This approach allows precise regulation of temperature, humidity, and light, improving germination consistency and seedling viability. Do not skip any recommended seed treatments, as they are essential for uniform and successful germination.

Seed Treatment:
Cold stratification: Mix seeds with moist sand or vermiculite, place in a sealed plastic bag, and refrigerate at 35–40°F (1–4°C) for 30 days.
Check regularly: If seedlings sprout in the fridge, remove them gently and plant immediately.
• Alternatively, sow outdoors in late fall for natural stratification.

When to Sow:
Indoors: Start 6–8 weeks before last frost after cold stratification.
Outdoors: Sow in early spring or late fall.

Sowing Instructions:
Surface sow – seeds are tiny and require light to germinate
• Gently press into the surface of pre-moistened soil or seed-starting mix
• Use grow lights to maintain 12–16 hours of light per day.
• Maintain temperature at 60–70°F (15–21°C)
• Germination typically occurs in 14 to 30 days AFTER stratification

Humidity: Use a humidity dome or clear cover to maintain consistent moisture during germination. Open the dome BRIEFLY once per day to allow fresh air in and reduce mold risk. Remove the dome entirely once seedlings emerge.

Watering:
• Keep soil consistently moist during germination
• Once established, water moderately; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings

Spacing:
• Thin or transplant seedlings to 8–12 inches (20–30 cm) apart

Growing Tips:
Veronica porphyriana produces compact mounds of green foliage with violet to blue flower spikes in summer
• Prefers full sun
• Can tolerate partial shade, especially in warmer climates
• Grows best in well-draining soil
• Tolerates rocky, sandy, or alpine-type soils
• pH range: 6.0–7.5
• Excellent for rock gardens, alpine beds, borders, or containers
• Deadheading can extend bloom time
• Hardy in USDA Zones 4–9 depending on growing conditions
• Attracts pollinators and is deer-resistant